How to assemble a sofa book?
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Transformable furniture is an indispensable accessory for small apartments, in which a single room serves as a guest room, a room for sleeping and relaxing, an office and a nursery. Now a classic, the sofa-book has taken its rightful place in most homes. During the day, it becomes the main place in the living room, and in the evening, by folding the sofa book into a horizontal position, you will have a comfortable bed for a good night's sleep. In this article we will tell you how to correctly assemble a sofa book without damaging the mechanisms, so that it functions flawlessly for a long time.
Features of the mechanism
The “book” transformation mechanism sets 2 positions: a sitting sofa and a sofa for sleeping. The sofa can be transformed into a sleeping position by tilting the backrest. During the unfolding process, there is no need to move the sofa away from the wall if you initially install it at a certain distance from the wall , because the structure of the sofa assumes the presence of unoccupied space between the wall and the back of the sofa.
To convert the product into a bed, you need to raise the seat until the transforming mechanism clicks, after which the seat is lowered.
Installing furniture in its original position is carried out in a similar way. The seat again rises until it clicks, then moves to its normal position.
The parts of the sofa with the “book” transformation mechanism are 2 metal or wooden supporting structures with fixed spring units or other soft filling. Below there is often a compartment for storing bedding. To prevent the device from jamming and the supporting structure from warping, centering rollers are used. They also save time and effort because they allow you to extend the seat without lifting it. There are several options for the “book”: “Eurobook” and “click-click”. “Click-clack” is practical in that it can be practiced in 3 positions: sitting, semi-sitting and lying down.
Advantages:
Minuses:
Advantages and disadvantages of a sofa book
Main advantages of the design:
- Takes up minimal space both when assembled and unfolded. This advantage is especially relevant for modern apartments with small rooms.
- Versatility. The sofa is used for relaxing in the living room and as a sleeping place.
- Simple transformation. Even a child can handle the Euro-book mechanism, so these sofas are suitable for daily use.
- Spacious sleeping area. A perfectly flat surface will ensure a comfortable sleep. Some manufacturers supplement sofas with orthopedic bases.
- A variety of frame, filling and upholstery options.
- Linen box. The internal compartment allows you to neatly and safely store pillows, blankets and other large items.
- Easy assembly. Any owner can assemble such a sofa on his own.
Among the disadvantages of book sofas, mention should be made:
- Classic models with a wooden frame are quite heavy, which can cause difficulties for physically weak people.
- The book sofa requires a space of 10-15 cm from the wall for transformation, so it often has to be moved, which spoils the floor covering. Euro-books and pantographs do not have this drawback.
- The transformation mechanism in a classic sofa-book and click-clack often breaks due to the thinness of the metal parts. It is also necessary to distribute the load during transformation and lift the seat with both hands by the middle part.
Required Tools
In order to assemble the “book” on your own, you don’t need too many tools. All you need to have on hand:
In addition, an assistant is needed (since assembling the “book” without the help of others is not an easy task, due to the large weight and significant size of the structure, it is necessary to involve a partner).
You will need about an hour of your time and a little patience.
Build process
Many people, when buying furniture, do not want to pick it up from the exhibition stand, but prefer new ones from the warehouse. In this situation, the furniture may arrive completely disassembled and will need to be assembled yourself. In order to save money, buyers can refuse the services provided by furniture assemblers and do the assembly themselves.
Assembling individual models is a couple of trifles; with a “book” it will be a little more difficult. However, with practical guidance, this process will not cause additional complications. Let's look at how to assemble a “book” from one of the manufacturers.
It must be remembered that the designs of different manufacturers in the assembly may vary slightly, but without touching on details, the mechanisms are still of the same order.
I must say that nowadays it is quite easy to assemble a sofa even on your own. But the previous sofas from the USSR were quite bulky and heavy; assembling them was extremely difficult precisely due to the impressive mass of components.
The second master class on making a book sofa can be found in the video below.
Source
Assembling the frame of a Eurobook sofa
To assemble a sofa with your own hands, you need to make a linen box (base), back and seat, and armrests.
Materials you will need:
- timber 40x40 mm;
- plywood 5x15 mm;
- MDF or chipboard sheets;
- foam rubber 10-20 cm thick;
- upholstery fabric;
- 3 hinges and 2 support wheels;
- fasteners;
- wood glue.
- screwdriver;
- stapler;
- plane;
- electric jigsaw.
The production of a Eurobook sofa begins with cutting the material into blanks according to the drawing. All cuts are sanded with sandpaper.
Sofa base
The linen drawer of the sofa begins with the creation of side parts. On both sides along the edge of the chipboard (MDF) workpiece, screw the legs with self-tapping screws, departing 75 mm from the top.
How to assemble a sofa book?
It is now impossible to imagine any office, and especially residential, space without a sofa. This piece of furniture not only creates coziness, but can also serve as a sleeping place and even a place to store things. And, of course, guests will definitely sit comfortably on it. So now it’s impossible to live without a sofa. However, first you need to choose an option that is suitable in size and method of transformation . Thus, book sofas have been and remain very popular, as they are comfortable and extremely easy to use and, moreover, do not take up much space at all. When purchasing this option, you can order a furniture assembly service at home, but in general, if you know how to assemble a sofa book, you can do without the help of craftsmen.
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How to assemble a sofa book?
What is a Eurobook sofa
In order to understand how to make a Eurobook sofa with your own hands, you need to understand the design and features.
The main characteristic of the model is immobility during transformation, which is achieved by pushing the seat forward and lowering the backrest into the resulting space.
To ensure the movement of the seat, you can equip it with a special mechanism, but at home it is enough to make recesses in the side supporting bars and attach small supports-legs to the seat itself. Raising and lowering the backrest is carried out thanks to the simplest non-separable hinges.
The design of Eurobooks includes a base box with a linen drawer, which can be with two armrests or without them at all. There are models with one armrest, which allows you to create a corner sofa.
Such furniture saves space, because... there is no need to install further away from the wall to ensure transformation. After unfolding, the sleeping place will be large and comfortable.
Types and classifications of sofas
Under one general name “sofa” are hidden a variety of types of this furniture. And corner ones, and books, and even round ones. To understand which sofa is suitable for an apartment, it is worth understanding the classification of this type of furniture. First of all, let's look at sofas by the type of how they fold out (or transform), that is, by the type of folding structure.
Sofas come in different types of transformation
Table. Types of mechanisms.
There are also book sofas, which are one of the most popular models. But they will be discussed below in a separate chapter.
Also, sofas can be divided into several types according to the type of design.
Prices for the range of folding sofas
Sofa finishing
The assembly is complete, which means that you can move on to finishing the furniture. Foam rubber is used in sofas. Here it is also necessary to carry out all measurements especially accurately and clearly. The cut parts are attached to the frame using glue.
To complete the fabric finishing, you need to take measurements from the sofa and cut out samples. When this work is done, you can proceed to the manufacture of fabric upholstery parts. And the final touch is making the cover. The parts cut out of the material should be sewn on a machine and stretched onto the sofa.
A little about book sofas
This is perhaps the most familiar version of the sofa to many, which could be seen back in Soviet times in almost every apartment. When folded, it takes up very little space and is usually placed along the wall, and when unfolded, it turns into a comfortable and cozy place to sleep, where two people can sleep at once. At the bottom of the sofa there is usually a convenient and spacious drawer for linen, and bedding can be put away in it for the day when they are not needed, as well as storing various things there. During the day, the sofa can not be folded out and can be used as a place for one person to rest - its length is quite enough to sit comfortably and stretch out your legs.
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This design has a number of advantages
On a note! Book sofas come with or without armrests. Those that do not have these design details usually take up less space.
This sofa design has many advantages:
How to choose the right sofa book?
But this version of the sofa is not without its drawbacks. You also need to know them in order to make the right choice. Disadvantages of book sofas:
Give preference to quality models
In any case, everyone will have to decide which sofa to buy on their own. But books were and remain one of the most practical variations.
Recommendations for working with materials
- Instead of fiberboard, it is quite possible to use 6 mm thick plywood. Then the cross-section of the bars can be smaller, 30x30.
- The bars can be glued to the plywood with glue and secured with 25-30 mm staples using a construction stapler.
- It is better to make the soft part of the sofa from foam rubber, the density of which is more than 30 kg/m2. Foam rubber with a thickness of 100 mm is suitable for the front part of the backrest, and 20 mm for the back part.
- The upholstery on the back can be done with a zipper or simply secured to the beam at the bottom using a stapler.
Making a Eurobook sofa yourself may not be much cheaper than buying it in a store, but its convenience, quality and reliability will justify your patience and diligence.
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Other book variations
The classic version of the book sofa is described above, but now there are more advanced models on sale. This is a click-clack and a Eurobook.
The click-klyak is an almost traditional book, but has the ability to be installed reclining. However, its transformation mechanism is very unreliable. It unfolds in the same way as a regular book. There are no joints or height differences in the sleeping area.
The Eurobook has a roll-out part. That is, to unfold it, you need to move the seat forward and then lower the backrest down. A simple option that folds out easily and has such a simple mechanism that it is extremely difficult to disable it. It is considered very reliable and durable, usually lasting longer than an ordinary classic book. Even a child can lay it out.
Selection and use
When choosing a sofa, you need to pay attention to several aspects:
Important! It is worth choosing furniture only from good manufacturers so that it is of high quality and lasts a long time. This is especially true for variations of a classic book. Cheap sofas usually do not have high quality mechanisms and break down quickly.
To keep the sofa book clean, you can purchase special covers or capes that cover it. Fortunately, stores sell a variety of bedspreads specifically for such models. It is also better to immediately place the sofa so that access to its side is convenient, otherwise it will be impossible to unfold it.
Sofa cover click-clack
It is important to know how the book mechanism works, otherwise, if you perform incorrect actions when unfolding, it can be damaged and ruined. First you need to move the backrest forward, and then raise the seat, the backrest will begin to fall. Next, you just need to lower it down, and the seat will move forward. That's it, the sofa is unfolded.
On a note! Some mechanisms, when unfolded, emit a characteristic click, which indicates that the mechanism structure is seated correctly.
Diagram of the book transformation mechanism (klya-klyak)
Prices for different types of sofa covers
Required materials and tools
To successfully assemble a sofa with an accordion mechanism, you need to prepare the following tools:
- wrench number 10 mm for mechanisms;
- screwdrivers;
- drill;
- screwdriver
How to sew a sofa cover with your own hands, step-by-step instructions for beginners
The standard furniture includes: chipboard panels, textile upholstery, foam rubber, a mattress of three sections, fasteners (staples, screws and nails), guides, wheels for the sliding part, legs for the base . Before quickly assembling the accordion sofa, you need to study the instructions, which differ for different modifications.
The “Lily” model is a standard sample of chipboard panels. The back of this sofa only partially reclines. “Jasmine” is equipped with a metal frame, a drawer for linen, and if desired, you can change the position of the armrests. “Astra” is a lightweight model that, when folded out, forms a wide bed.
Components of the structure
Fasteners
Tools
Factory instructions
How to assemble a sofa book?
Many people, when purchasing a sofa, do not want to take the furniture “from the display case”, but prefer to order a new one from the warehouse. In this case, the sofa may arrive completely disassembled, and you will have to assemble it yourself. In order to save money, buyers can refuse the services of furniture assemblers and do the assembly themselves. Some sofas are easy to assemble, but with a book it will be a little more difficult. But if you have instructions, this procedure will not raise any unnecessary questions.
On a note! You don't need many tools to assemble the book yourself. It is enough to have screwdrivers, a screwdriver and the instructions themselves on hand. Sometimes you may also need wrenches, a wrench and an adjustable wrench. It is better to invite an assistant to help, since collecting a book alone is quite inconvenient.
Scheme for disassembling and assembling a sofa book
Let's look at how to assemble a sofa book (bed) from one of the furniture factories. It is worth remembering that the designs of different manufacturers in the assembly may differ in small details, but in general the mechanisms are still the same.
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Step 1. First of all, you need to unpack all the elements of the sofa from the packaging. This must be done carefully so as not to spoil the materials from which the furniture is made. When unpacking the elements, it is worth inspecting each of them for defects and checking the contents in accordance with the instructions.
Unpacking the sofa elements
Step 2. Assembly must begin with the box with the mechanism itself. It is necessary to remove the restraining clamps from metal products. Next, you need to use screws, washers and nuts to install the crossbars on the racks of the transformation mechanism.
Assembly begins with the mechanisms themselves
Installing the crossbar on the racks
Step 3. The sofa backrest lifting mechanisms themselves need to be secured to the inside of the side posts. The mechanism platform should be on top. Fixation is carried out with bolts using washers and nuts.
Fastening the lifting mechanisms
Bolts with washers and nuts are used for fixation
Step 4. Next, you need to install the sofa frames on the platforms of the mechanism. First, the one that will serve as a seat is installed.
Frame installation process
Step 5. Then you need to install the second frame on the second platform of the mechanism.
The second frame is installed on the second platform of the mechanism
Step 6. Once the frames and mechanisms have been assembled, you need to make sure that the sofa folds and unfolds normally.
Checking the functionality of the structure
Step 7. After this, you need to unfold the sofa and place a mattress on it, which serves as seat cushions and a sleeping place.
Placing a mattress on a sofa
Step 8. Next, on the back side of the sofa frame, you need to fix the mattress using specially provided clamps, securing them to the frame.
Special retainer shown
Step 9. Then you just need to put on the cover that comes with the kit, secure it to the frames with special tapes and that’s it, the assembly is complete.
Note that now it’s quite easy to assemble a sofa even on your own. But the old Soviet sofas were very massive and heavy, and it was very difficult to assemble them precisely because of the large weight of the parts.
Sofa bed assembly diagram
Prices for popular models of screwdrivers
Video – DIY sofa book
How to collect a Eurobook?
Another popular variation of sofas is the Eurobook. It is very similar to a regular book, but this option is easy to assemble and disassemble, as well as reliable. Let's see how to assemble such furniture yourself.
Step 1. First of all, the sofa delivered to your home needs to be unpacked, freed from film and cardboard. It is important to inspect its elements and make sure that everything is intact and has no defects or damage.
Step 2. Next, you need to move the sofa seat forward - inside you will find a box in which all the other small parts of the structure lie.
Step 3. Now you need to install the armrests. First you need to decide which side is the inner side. In this case, it has a protrusion. The armrest must be installed in its intended place and secured with a bolt through a pre-made hole. First, you need to tighten the bolt with your fingers and then tighten it with a wrench.
The armrest is screwed on
One armrest installed
Step 4. Then you can install the backrest. It must be installed on an open box so that the hinges screwed to it are at the bottom. Now you need to screw the hinges to the box using self-tapping screws and a screwdriver. The lower screws are tightened first, and then the upper ones.
Installing a sofa back
The hinges are screwed on with self-tapping screws
Step 5. It remains to make sure that the sofa is functioning correctly and all its mechanisms are working.
At the end, the functionality of the sofa mechanisms is checked
Video – Eurobook: assembly
As we can see, there is nothing complicated in assembling a sofa-book. As a rule, some structural elements come already assembled directly at the factory. All that remains is to connect all the large and small elements together, and the furniture can be used. If you handle the sofa carefully, the book will last for many years without complaints or the need to repair the transformation mechanism.
Source
| Such a sofa can easily be turned into a full-fledged and quite spacious and comfortable bed, although only for one, and it will have a comfortable mattress resting on an orthopedic hard surface. It is perfect for decorating a nursery, a hall or another room. To unfold this version of the sofa, you first need to pull out the part hidden in its depths, and then raise the sleeping place itself. This is a proprietary development of Anderssen. |
| This is an excellent option for a small room, often placed in a nursery. It looks like an ordinary sofa, but when unfolded it turns into two beds, one per person. Between the sleeping sections there is a small seating area. This sofa can be folded out very simply - you need to pull out the sleeping places using special hinges. |
| This sofa resembles a variation of a click-clack book and is suitable for those who want to sleep together. It’s easy to unfold – you just need to lift it up a little and then lower the top back. It turns out to be a fairly spacious place to spend the night. The sofa has armrests, they can be positioned at the desired angle and made into a headrest. |
| This sofa can easily be converted into an analogue bunk bed. It is the original development of one of the furniture companies. This is an excellent option for a nursery, as well as for those who often receive guests for several days. To unfold it, you need to lift the upper part of the structure up, fix the side for the upper place, install a ladder and raise the lower sleeping place located in the depths of the bed. |
| This is a classic version, which is a kind of accordion of three elements - two halves of the back and seat. By unfolding it, you can get a spacious place that can accommodate up to 3 people. When folded, it will not take up much space, but it requires a lot of free space in front of it. |
| Easily foldable option. The “bed” is rolled up inside, and you just need to unroll it and you can get ready for bed. Moreover, such a place does not have any kinks or seams, which means it is very comfortable to sleep. Ideal for a guest room. |
| To unfold such a piece of furniture, you need to roll out the sleeping section forward. It will not take up much space, but will provide sleeping places for two people. |
| One of the simplest options. If you pull the back, a dream space rises from the depths of the sofa. There are no rough joints on it, sleeping is very comfortable and cozy. |
| Easy to fold out comfortable sofa. You just need to pull out the laundry drawer and place part of the seat on top of it. The furniture takes up little space, and the joint between the halves of the sofa is almost invisible. |
| Such sofas can be hidden for the day when they are not needed in a closet or table. And only at night take them out again and turn them into a sleeping place. |
What is a Eurobook sofa
Folding sofas are an excellent piece of furniture. Eurobook sofas are a comfortable design; they easily unfold and fold, easily turning into a full-fledged bed. When unfolded, the Euro-sofa has an almost perfectly flat sleeping surface. In such sofas there is almost no depression between the back and the seat. They have a fairly large sleeping area . Thanks to this, first of all, ordinary folding sofas differ from Eurobooks .
