How to clean wooden furniture?

General cleaning recommendations

It is recommended to clean upholstered chairs from dust weekly. Features of care depend on the type of upholstery. Almost all materials are disliked:

• excessive wetness;
• aggressive chemicals;
• long drying.

The filler is PPU (furniture foam rubber). If the upholstery allows moisture to pass through, it absorbs liquid and takes a long time to dry. Due to dampness, a favorable environment is formed for the development of pathogenic microorganisms, and an unpleasant odor appears.

When cleaning, do not forget about the frame material. For example, wooden chairs are afraid of moisture. Therefore, if water gets on the frame during the process, it must be wiped off immediately.

The varnished surface is treated with polishes and soft flannel. Occasionally, you can remove dirt with a damp cloth soaked in detergent for natural fabrics. At the end of processing, wipe dry. Any wooden surface must not be treated with abrasives, scrapers, or alkali.

How to clean different chair upholstery

To clean chairs at home as effectively as possible, it is better to use special household chemicals. Teflon-impregnated materials can be safely washed with a damp cloth. But they cannot:

• steam;
• subject to mechanical stress (scrape);
• Apply alcohol and bleach to them.

Fabrics without a protective coating are treated with a steam generator, unless this contradicts the instructions.

Advice! Before cleaning, check whether the structure can be disassembled and the seat and backrest removed. In this form, the stool is easier to take out to dry.

Fabric upholstery

Textile upholstery looks impressive, but:

• unstable to the appearance of grease and stains;
• quickly absorbs and passes moisture into the filler;
• takes a long time to dry.

That’s right, the following recommendations will help you clean a fabric chair at home without streaks.

1. First, clean the seat and backrest from dust with a brush, napkin, or vacuum cleaner. In the latter case, it is better to use a compact crevice nozzle. For delicate fabrics and skin, set the suction power to minimum.
2. Apply the product to the entire surface of the seat or backrest. Distribute the mixture evenly.
3. Pay special attention to stains. Treat them more carefully.
4. Remove the product with a sponge.
5. If the instructions do not prohibit, wipe the surface additionally with a sponge dipped in water and wrung out well. It is important to remove the detergent composition as thoroughly as possible.
6. Place a highly absorbent terry towel on the treated area. Using your palms, press over the entire surface to remove moisture.

For the procedure, you can use upholstery products Tubo, THOMAS Pro Tex, HG, Vanish, and Amway oxygen bleach. If you don’t have similar household chemicals on hand, use laundry soap or Antipyatin.

You can use a foam cleaner for car interiors to clean an office chair with thick synthetic upholstery. The product removes not only grease and dirt, but also unpleasant odors. An alternative option is shaving foam. Apply it in a thin layer, leave for 10-15 minutes, remove with a sponge, and wash the surface.

Leather, eco-leather and leatherette

These are the most practical materials. They do not allow moisture to pass through. The filler always remains dry.

For natural leather, special products are produced that moisturize and maintain its elasticity. Contaminants can be removed;

• a solution of dishwashing liquid (without chlorine);
• lemon juice diluted with water 1 tsp. by 1/5 tbsp. liquids (trace from a ballpoint pen);
• ammonia 1 tsp. per glass of water.

The process is completed by polishing and applying balm.

Eco-leather and faux leather are cleaned with a neutral agent. These materials scratch easily. Cannot be used for cleaning:

• stain removers;
• solvents;
• varnish, turpentine, drying oil;
• petroleum products;
• heating devices for drying.

It is better to treat fresh dirt on eco-leather chairs with a sponge soaked in a weak soap solution. Try removing the problematic stain with a mixture of medical alcohol and water in proportions of 1:10.

To care for leatherette upholstery, detergents are used for delicate fabrics: silk, wool. It is important not to overdo it with water. The maximum temperature of solutions should not exceed 45°C.

When purchasing chairs upholstered in faux suede, give preference to the impregnated options. They are unpretentious and tolerate both wet and dry processing.

Velor, velvet, plush

Regular cleaning of a chair upholstered with pile fabrics should be done without a vacuum cleaner. It can be used occasionally by wrapping the nozzle in a soft cloth. To refresh textiles, you can soak them in a solution of salt or vinegar (1 teaspoon per liter of water).

Dust can be easily removed from pile fabric with a slightly damp, well-wrung towel. You need to cover the seat with it, then the back and gently pat it with your palm. At the end of the procedure, smooth the surface with a soft brush in the direction of the pile.

Stains on velor should not be scraped, nor should bleach be used on them. Try to deal with stains using a soap solution or water-based products.

Important! Any product should be tested on an inconspicuous area.

Chinille

The fabric is afraid of excess moisture. Dry cleaning with a vacuum cleaner, soft bristle brush, and foaming agents is recommended. Contaminants are removed with a cotton pad soaked in a solution of liquid soap or methyl alcohol diluted with ammonia. It is important during operation and during cleaning not to impact the fabric with sharp objects: snags can easily form on it.

Flock

This is an inexpensive, practical non-woven material. Due to the adhesive base, upholstery is not recommended:

• get very wet;
• treat with alcohol-containing, aggressive preparations (white spirit, turpentine, foams for cleaning car interiors);
• use chlorine-containing products;
• scrape.

It can be cleaned with water-based household chemicals and dried in the sun. Stains can be removed with a 10% alcohol solution.

Jacquard

The material does not like aggressive chlorine-containing agents. When cleaning, it is recommended to use hydrocarbon solvents and water-based preparations (HG, the Netherlands). Jacquard upholstery can be washed by hand, but should be wrung out carefully and dried away from direct sunlight. The water temperature must be below 40 °C.

Microfiber

Clean with a sponge and a solution of water and any mild detergent. Do not use bleaches or preparations containing petroleum products. It is not recommended to dry it in the sun, as the upholstery will fade. Stains are removed with vinegar diluted in water (1 tablespoon per liter of liquid).

Homemade formulations

A good alternative to professional furniture care products are folk remedies. You can prepare them yourself from available ingredients. Car dealership cleaners work great on some stains.

How to properly sew covers of different models for chairs, tips for housewives

Soap solution

For 0.5 liters of warm water you need to take 100 grams of brown laundry soap, grated on a coarse grater. Stir everything until completely dissolved. With this composition you can clean an office or any other chair from grease stains, traces of tea, coffee, and juices in an hour. This composition is suitable for both fabric and leather upholstery. It is allowed to replace laundry soap with any other stain remover.

Salt mixture

This solution is only used for cleaning soft-coated products. To prepare, add a tablespoon of regular rock salt to a liter of warm water. The mixture is applied either manually using a damp cotton cloth or using a vacuum cleaner. In the second case, the brush is wrapped in a cloth soaked in the solution. The salt mixture can refresh the color of the product and clean its surface from dust.

Automotive facilities

Most automotive products are great for cleaning stains from computer chairs. The only drawback of such chemistry is the large number of fragrances. As a result of their use, the stain will be removed in a few minutes, and the pungent odor will disappear for many days. To remove dirt, you need to spray the product on a certain area, and after half an hour, remove the residue with a damp cloth.

Cleaning from various types of stains

To clean soft chair seats without streaks, you should:

• do not rub dirt inside;
• use water in doses;
• blot away excess moisture;
• at the end of the procedure, wipe the entire surface of the seat or back with a sponge soaked in detergent and wrung out.

Remove stains immediately so that they do not have time to be absorbed.

1. Carefully remove excess dirt with a knife if it is a thick mass. Blot without rubbing with a paper towel if the stain is liquid.
2. Act in the direction from the periphery of the pollution to the center.
3. When you have stain remover on hand, spray it onto a napkin rather than onto the surface of the chair.

It is not recommended to mix different products. Because the remaining stain will be more difficult to remove. When choosing improvised compounds, consider the origin of the contamination.

1. Blood is dissolved by peroxide. Drop the product onto the mark, wait 5-10 seconds for the reaction to pass, remove the foam with a cotton swab. Repeat until perfect result.
2. Juice and wine are removed with a solution of vinegar and ammonia (1:1).
3. The trace and smell of spilled beer is removed with an aqueous solution of white vinegar (1-2 tablespoons per 1 liter of liquid).

Advice! A universal remedy is cold soapy water. It copes with stains from chocolate, PVA glue, coffee, and fresh blood.

Cleaning algorithm

Before cleaning your chair upholstery at home, you must:

• wipe all structural elements with a damp cloth;
• vacuum the textile part of the product (you can wrap the brush with a piece of cotton cloth soaked in a saline solution);
• choose a detergent taking into account the material and nature of the contamination.

Shapes, materials and designs of stool covers, methods of attaching them

Tips for cleaning chairs depending on the material:

• Microfiber must not be treated with solvent;
• leatherette and vinyl cannot be dried with hot air;
• Contamination from chenille coverings and tapestry can only be removed by dry cleaning;
• jacquard upholstery is easy to clean with alcohol solutions;
• A leather chair can only be cleaned with special furniture cosmetics.

Tips for choosing a product for cleaning a computer chair at home, depending on the type of stain:

• coffee - a mixture of vinegar and water (1/1);
• red wine - first use salt, after 15 minutes - foam-alcohol solution;
• blood - a fresh stain is removed with cold water until it disappears completely, an old stain is first frozen with ice cubes, and then cleaned with a vinegar solution (2 tablespoons of the product per 1 liter of water);
• greasy places and greasy stains - dishwashing liquid is suitable;
• beer, tea, juices and other drinks - soap or vinegar solution is recommended.

If the stain is old, you can use borax: pour 1 tbsp. Spray a spoonful of the substance into a glass of water and spray it onto the stain using a spray bottle. Aspirin (diluted in water, wiped with the mixture on the upholstery) and ammonia (treated the area, left for a couple of hours and then wiped with a damp cloth) are also recognized as quite effective means.

Drawings and procedures for assembling a step stool with your own hands

Process for removing stains from upholstery:

1. A fabric or any other chair is placed on oilcloth or other material that can protect the floor covering from flowing cleaning agent.
2. The frame of the product is wrapped in film.
3. The detergent is applied to the upholstery, special attention should be paid to greasy and dirty areas.
4. After the time specified in the instructions, the composition is washed off with water.
5. The chair is placed on the balcony until completely dry.

You can knock dust out of upholstered furniture in a few minutes with a regular towel. The material needs to be wetted, wrung out well and spread over the upholstery. It is more convenient to use a cracker for knocking out. A few blows on the towel and all the dust in the seat will move to the damp cloth. The towel should be sent to the wash, the chair should be sent to the balcony to dry.

Protect the flooring and frame of the product

Apply detergent for a certain time, rinse with water

Leave until completely dry

When cleaning the frame, the operating algorithm depends on the material of the product. If the chair is made of wood:

• the surface is wiped from dust with a damp cloth;
• an antibacterial agent is sprayed;
• after 15 minutes, wipe the surface again with a damp cloth;
• contaminated parts are treated with soapy water (work quickly and carefully, water should not be absorbed into the wood);
• at the end of the procedure, the surface is immediately dried with a paper towel;
• After complete drying, the frame is covered with wax or polish.

Wipe off dust with a damp cloth

Spray with antibacterial agent

Treat stains with soapy water

Dry the surface with a paper towel

Cover with wax or polish.
Caring for chrome products:

• the tarnished surface is wiped with soapy water using a sponge or toothbrush with soft bristles;
• complex stains are removed with a cloth soaked in vinegar;
• After cleaning the chair from stains, wipe the surface with plain water.

Features of caring for plastic elements of chairs:

• periodically wipe with a damp cloth;
• To combat severe stains, mild soap solutions are used;
• It is prohibited to use brushes with hard bristles and abrasives to clean plastic;
• You can get rid of abrasions and microcracks using polish.

Even if there are no visible signs of dirt on the chair, this does not mean that it is clean. Caring for furniture does not require much time and effort. The main thing is that the procedure is carried out periodically and in compliance with all safety rules.

On chrome products, dirt can be removed with vinegar.

You can get rid of abrasions and microcracks on plastic elements using polish.

Dry cleaning of chair upholstery

Experimenting with upholstery, especially if the furniture is exclusive, can be expensive. If one chair, for example from a kitchen set, is damaged, the entire group will have to be replaced at once. It is better to entrust the solution to the problem to the masters from.

We can perfectly clean the upholstery of the chair and return the furniture to its impeccable appearance. The work uses the most effective cleaning method - extractor. He:

• removes more than 90% of dirt without leaving a trace;
• kills pathogens;
• refreshes upholstery, does not leave unpleasant odors, including those from household chemicals;
• allows you to remove excess moisture, the chairs dry quickly, naturally.

You will receive a guaranteed result in the shortest possible time. We use Swiss equipment and safe professional household chemicals made in the USA. The effectiveness of the reagents has been tested over more than 10 years of experience in this industry.

The price of such a service starts from 150 rubles. (for a chair without a backrest). The cost includes consultations with a manager and a call to a technician. Using the services of a cleaning company is the best way to update furniture without expensive reupholstery.