A bar stool consists of a seat, a leg and a footrest, and may have a back and armrests. The height of a bar stool can be fixed or adjustable; metal construction chairs can be swiveling or folding. Products are made from wood, metal, plastic and upholstery. The choice of model depends on the frequency of use, style and size of the room.
Bar stools have standards according to GOST
The height of the bar counter is determined by the features of human anatomy. The position in which he sits and the average height of both a sitting and standing bartender are taken into account.
Taking these factors into account, over the years the standard height of bar stools has evolved:
- For the bartender, a height of 90 cm is used on the working side. At this height it is most convenient for him to work.
- For the client side, the height varies between 115-135 cm.
GOST determines the ratio of the size of chairs and counters. So, for a surface with a height of 110 cm, a chair of 75 cm is anatomically suitable, and for a stand 130 cm from the floor - 85 cm.
Standard sizes are used for fixed-height models equipped with a rigid metal or wooden frame. Most often these are products with 4 legs with a crossbar at some distance from the floor for ease of use.
Correct dimensions of a bar stool
Increasingly, bar tables and chairs began to appear in the homes of middle-class people. This has led to demand for these pieces of furniture. Designers are developing models that could satisfy even the most picky buyer.
For private use, the sizes of bar stools, their appearance and even the possibility of saving space during use are individually selected.
With height adjustment
The standard height of a product does not always suit some people whose height is radically different from the average. In this case, equipping the model with a lifting mechanism is an excellent option. Such products consist of a metal leg, a plastic or wooden seat, and may have soft upholstery. The only drawback of stools may be instability, since they have one leg.
The most reliable for a bar stool is the gas lift rotary-lifting mechanism. Its operation consists of compressing a built-in spring under the influence of a valve, with direct pressure exerted by the gas.
When the adjustment button is pressed, the valve releases gas. In addition to its direct function, the mechanism plays the role of a shock absorber. Despite its reliability, the gas lift has a number of limitations when used, such as the weight of a sitting person. It does not tolerate low enough temperatures.
The average service life of a gas lift is 1 year, subject to constant wear and tear, after which there is a risk of the mechanism failing. Even if the stool looks quite strong, it is better not to change the height while sitting on it.
With backrest of different heights
If the height of bar stools is selected according to standards, then the dimensions of the backrest depend on individual preferences.
If regular and long-term use is expected, it is necessary to ensure the greatest comfort, in which you can lean on your elbows and relieve tension from your back.
When choosing a comfortable backrest, you need to rely only on sensations. There is no need to be shy, you should sit down on a stool you like, close your eyes and analyze your condition.
Folding models
There are models that will help save space - folding ones. When folded, they can be hidden in fairly narrow niches, on mezzanines and balconies, in closets and even closets, and taken out if necessary.
Folding is carried out thanks to rivets between two adjacent legs and the seat, which is not fixed on one side. Even a child can answer the question of how to assemble a bar stool. We install the legs to the available width, fix the position of the seat in special grooves. We strengthen the product with a crossbar between the legs.
Size options depending on the type of model
Standard bar stools are stable structures with high legs with a seat and footrest. All of them are divided into several types:
- Bar stools themselves are similar to regular ones, that is, they have a back. They can be either on four legs (both standard sizes are popular) or on one with adjustable height. The depth of their seat according to GOST is at least 42 cm, width - 38 cm or more. The backrest is considered such if its upper edge is more than 32 cm above the seat. They are very widely used in catering establishments and at home.
- Bar stools are compact, fit under the bar counter and do not take up extra space. Their seat depth is 30–36 cm, so they are not comfortable enough for home use; more often they are the choice of a mini-cafe. The distance from the seat to the floor depends on the dimensions of the stand.
- Bar half-chairs - with backrest and armrests. The most convenient option for spending a long time at the counter. Most often, their height is adjustable, and the seat width is larger than that of chairs or stools. They are good not only for cafes or bars, but are also used near reception areas in hotels, private clinics and other similar establishments. They are purchased less frequently for home furnishings, since ordinary kitchen chairs are cheaper and look more comfortable.
There is another category of furniture - semi-bar stools, or so-called hawkers (a smaller copy of bar stools). The only difference is in dimensions; in half-bar stools the seat height is 60–70 cm. They are popular in billiard rooms and restaurants. They are rarely purchased for home use.
Chairs
Stools
Half-chair
Manufacturers offer the following types of furniture:
- Height adjustable - suitable for any rack size. They are especially convenient if they are used by children and adults. Expensive models are equipped with a gas lift system, while cheap ones are equipped with a backlash mechanism. The rotating mechanism of some models adds comfort.
- Solid - without the possibility of changing any characteristics, design, appearance. If purchasing a chair with height adjustment is problematic, it is better to choose a good quality, comfortable one-piece one. Moreover, the range of sizes of such models is quite wide.
- Folding - folding into a flat design, and therefore very convenient for storage. They are usually used in small kitchens for entertaining guests. In terms of dimensions, these are usually not the largest models.
In addition to GOST dimensions, modern furniture manufacturers produce bar stools with a seat located at a distance of 0.55 m to 1 m from the floor. As a rule, such models are ordered individually.
In general, when using a bar stool, comfort largely depends on the correct height of the bar stool rather than on other characteristics - design or style. As for the latter, the dimensions of the product also do not affect it. Any stylistic options are possible - from country, classic and traditional to high-tech, loft or art deco.
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Folding
Whole
What material to choose from
The wide range of materials from which bar stools are made is amazing.
Wood is the most attractive and environmentally friendly material. Wooden chairs can be either stationary or folding.
Models with a metal frame are highly durable, can be chrome-plated, painted in various colors, and have 1, 3 or 4 legs. Most often they use soft seats and backs, but there are also more budget options with inserts made of plywood and plastic. Forged furniture pieces look beautiful in the interior.
Chairs with wicker elements made of rattan, wicker or cane are increasingly being used. The weaving technique provides high performance, but it is better to keep such stools away from high humidity.
Plastic stools are the most affordable in terms of price, while not inferior in quality to their wooden counterparts. At the same time, the color range is limitless. Plastic is a fairly strong material, but can be susceptible to fading when exposed to direct sunlight.
If the choice fell on comfortable models with soft upholstery, it is better to give preference to natural or artificial leather for the kitchen. Simple fabrics get dirty quickly.
How to extend the life of high bar stools and stools
Bar stools, bar stools, Viennese stools and folding stools do not require special care. They must be treated the same as other pieces of furniture. Keep sharp objects away from the upholstery and avoid contact with boiling liquids. You need to wash the chairs with a damp cloth when they become dirty.
Half-bar and bar stools, home stools for the kitchen are a great opportunity to demonstrate to others your unique taste, as well as to effectively use the space of a small kitchen or dining area. You can read our tips for assembling Ikea kitchens at this link.
How to choose chairs to match your interior style
Since the bar counter serves as the border of two zones - dining and working, you should choose models of chairs that match the overall style of the interior and do not stand out against the dominant background.
For a bar counter in a classic kitchen, it would be most appropriate to purchase wooden models of any configuration.
The ultra-modern design of the room implies bright, shiny interior elements, so high-tech and art deco styles are perfectly emphasized by plastic chairs and chrome legs. Depending on the overall concept, they can play the role of a color accent or not stand out at all.
If the kitchen is equipped with an island, it will not be possible to add high stools. In this case, it is better to purchase semi-bar stools for the kitchen, the height of which is 60-70 cm. Models of such pieces of furniture can match any style. The market offers trendy chairs made of metal and plastic or exquisite wooden chairs with leather upholstery.
What is the height of a half bar stool?
The height of a half-bar stool varies from 60 to 70 cm. It is determined quite simply.
The model should be slightly higher than the middle of the bar counter. With a product height of 630 mm, the stand will be no lower than 900–950 mm.
The width of such models is 400-500 mm. If there are going to be a lot of seats at the table, then choose a smaller width.
These examples are especially impressive in studios, when the kitchen is combined with the living room. They are not only very convenient to use, but also create a stylish completeness in the interior.