What should an ergonomic desk look like?

Schoolchildren, students and those who work from home need a desk. The product is designed to provide a comfortable and functional environment and take care of maintaining the correct body position of a sitting person. This is especially important for a growing organism.

Types of desk designs

Fortunately for buyers, there are a large number of varieties, which allows you to choose a desk that meets all requirements.

One of the classification parameters is the design features of the model. So, let's look at what the options are.

The classic product is a tabletop, which on one side rests on a cabinet, and on the other on legs or a solid sidewall.
According to modern trends, a desk is often complemented by a compartment for the system unit, a retractable panel for a keyboard and mouse. Its surface is deep enough to easily install the monitor. At the same time, it becomes possible not only to complete written tasks, but also to use a computer.
The transformer model has the function of adjusting the height and angle of the tabletop, which is ideal for children. The product is not purchased for one day, so its parameters can be changed as the child grows.
If there is not enough space, you should choose folding or built-in structures for work. The first ones are attached to the wall, lifting is carried out using hinges. The second type is combined with another piece of furniture. The surface can be a retractable shelf or a folding door.
The dual configuration will provide jobs for two people at once. Possible options: an elongated tabletop with a cabinet in the center or creating an individual space for everyone using a partition.

Wood desk

This model is the most popular. It is distinguished by rich decor, natural colors, and high-quality material structure. A huge number of models are available to buyers, differing in shape, height and set of options.

Among the advantages it is worth noting the following qualities:

Strength.
Safety.
During pre-treatment, the material becomes resistant to moisture and pests (fungi, parasites, insects).
Affordable price for the buyer.

Thanks to design developments, wooden desks today are a whole series of transformable models with maximum focus on the needs of the user.

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Shapes and sizes

Depending on the shape, the following types of desks are distinguished.

The rectangular configuration is quite popular due to its good capacity and ability to combine with any interior style. However, its parameters cannot be called compact, so in a limited space the model looks bulky.
The corner option allows you to use a usually empty part of the room. There are products with symmetrical sides or in the shape of the letter L.
A round table is more suitable for group activities. The absence of corners makes it possible to comfortably seat several people at once, but it will require the central part of the room.
The semicircular design is safe; it can be moved with its straight side against the wall.
For the youngest schoolchildren, it is permissible to choose a model with an interesting design at first, but then you will still have to purchase a more serious design.

If you want to choose an unusual table for work, you should pay attention to products with complex configurations. Smooth outlines, rounded corners, and a recess in the central part will make the process more comfortable.

The size of a desk is a parameter that affects a person’s well-being and health. When purchasing, you will also have to take into account the dimensions of the room. There are special standards that will help you choose the right desk.

The height is calculated according to the user's height. To determine it, sit on a chair and measure the distance from the floor to the lower part of the sternum.
The minimum length is usually 1 m.
The depth should be at least 60 cm. If you plan to install a monitor, you will need to increase the width to 70-80 cm. This will ensure the optimal distance from the eyes to the screen.

Review of table models

Halmar Lima B1

Desk with bedside table and drawer. Made from laminated chipboard. Has a classic shape. Suitable for any interior.

Mebelgrad SP-02

A simple rectangular desk. Made from laminated chipboard. Does not have shelves or drawers.

Sokol KST-106.1

Universal large table. Due to the area of the table top and the layout of the elements, it can be used both as a desk and as a computer desk. Made from laminated chipboard. Has one shelf, one cabinet and 4 drawers.

Equipment

Additional equipment helps increase the functionality of the product.

The cabinet, which also serves as the base, will become a storage place. It may consist of shelves, a closed cabinet or drawers.
To work with a computer, it is worth purchasing a table with a retractable panel and a compartment for the system unit. Instead of the latter, it is better to choose a separate module with wheels to facilitate access to the device. It is more convenient to install office equipment in the superstructure part.
A rack or narrow cabinet will allow you to rationally organize the space and keep everything you need in the work area.
A table lamp or wall lamp will give you the opportunity to fully study in the dark.
Special stands for pens, pencils, rulers and other office supplies will come in handy.
A superstructure in the form of shelves, cabinets, and compartments of different sizes will help create an impromptu office. It can form a single structure with the table or be mounted separately on the wall.
In the lower part it is necessary to provide a footrest and space for a backpack or briefcase.

When deciding which table to choose, you should pay attention to the types of fittings. The operation of drawers depends on its characteristics.

There are two types of systems: roller and ball.

The first option is designed for a load of up to 25 kg. The thickness of metal elements must be at least 1.2 mm. Roller guides are inexpensive, but the drawer opens only 70%. When moving, the fittings make a lot of noise. Rubberized rollers will solve this problem.

The ball system does not have many disadvantages.

Guides can be installed in any plane.
The permissible weight of the box is 60 kg.
Adjustment in two directions is possible.
Content review 100%.
The mechanism operates almost silently and will last a long time.

Naturally, the price of the products is higher. They can be additionally equipped with a closer and a lock.

Selecting material for the table

The desk must be made of high-quality materials that are affordable. It is also advisable to purchase desk models with a smooth tabletop, which is convenient for working with papers.

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Today, the following types of materials are available to customers in furniture stores:

Natural wood.
Plastic.
Chromed iron.
Combined models.

In addition to the main material, all options differ in the structure of the tabletop. For decorative finishing, leather, cloth, and tempered glass plates are used.

Manufacturing materials

When it comes to choosing the right table for work, the material used is of no small importance. Fortunately, there are plenty of options so that everyone can find the best one for themselves.

Wood is the best choice for a desk. It will give the product a solid margin of safety, pleasant sensations, durability, and attractiveness. However, such products look massive, have significant weight and price. In a small room, a wooden model will look too bulky. Natural wood requires regular treatment with special compounds, periodic renewal of the varnish coating, and maintaining optimal levels of humidity and temperature.
Thanks to lamination, chipboard can imitate the color and texture of natural materials, is inexpensive, and weighs little. The disadvantages are: high susceptibility to moisture, loose structure, risk of release of toxic substances. All this negatively affects service life.
MDF is distinguished by strength, resistance to high humidity, and more options in terms of shape. This type of wood board does not contain any harmful components to health. Exterior finishing with veneer allows you to get a product that is similar in properties to wood.
Glass is often used as a tabletop. The glass surface visually gives the table lightness and expands the boundaries of the room. Despite its apparent fragility, the material is quite durable and reliable, although it is designed to withstand lighter loads compared to wood. Disadvantages include: rapid surface contamination, unpleasant coldness and noise effect from contact with hard objects. Glass requires constant care and careful handling, as it is afraid of pinpoint impacts.
Plastic provides the tabletop with lightness, a wide variety of shapes and shades, but its durability and strength leave much to be desired. The material is afraid of mechanical and impact effects, ultraviolet radiation.
Metal is used to make supporting elements. The metal frame can withstand significant loads, looks light, and goes well with wood and glass. To protect against corrosion, it is chrome-plated or painted with a polymer-based powder composition.

When choosing, you should also take into account the style of the interior so as not to cause dissonance in the design of the room.

Rules for using an ergonomic table

It is not enough to just buy a good table, you need to use it correctly. It should be located at the same distance from the eyes as the computer monitor. Especially for those who are engaged in drawing or drawing, ergonomic furniture with an inclined adjustable tabletop is produced. But such functionality can also be used to relieve stress during long written work.

Any inconvenience during prolonged sitting can be compensated by a properly selected chair; it is usually called an office chair. Be sure to choose a model with a backrest so that your back remains in the correct position even in a relaxed state.

The result of using furniture with thoughtful ergonomics is cheerfulness even at the end of a hard day. This happens by maintaining a natural position for the body. Whatever the type of sedentary work - studying, writing a book, accounting calculations, the right choice can compensate for possible problems from staying in one position for a long time. Among modern models, you can choose a suitable option for both home and office. They are comfortable, beautiful and functional. Don't sacrifice your health for work if you have ergonomic furniture.

Styles

The desk is the same piece of furniture, and it should not disturb the overall unity and harmony. Fortunately, there are models that meet different interior styles in their characteristics.

The classic product is characterized by elegant severity and simplicity in detail. Standard shades, familiar geometric shapes, practicality, versatility. The material used is usually wood. For decoration, carvings on the legs are allowed.
Provence implies light pastel shades (white, beige), artificial aging, but the wooden tabletop is left in its natural form. The supporting elements are complemented with carved figures. This table exudes an atmosphere of reliability and calm.
In the loft direction, different materials are combined in the manufacture of furniture. For example: glass and wood, wood and metal. The table has strict shapes, without any decoration, and is painted black, gray and brown.
For a high-tech style, a model made of plastic, metal, or glass with a laconic configuration is suitable. Metal elements are always chrome-plated; additions in the form of modern high-tech devices to increase functionality are welcome.
Restraint, contrasting colors (white, black), and the absence of unnecessary details distinguish a Scandinavian-style desk. Only natural materials are used for production.

Photos in the interior

Despite the general computerization, the desk still remains a popular piece of furniture.
A large selection of models will allow you to purchase the best option in accordance with the material, construction, configuration, design, color scheme. Online store of building materials.

Required Tools

After choosing the appropriate material for making a desk with your own hands, you need to assemble a complete set of carpentry equipment. In addition to general tools, you may need specific accessories that help you process a particular type of slab. The list includes:

screwdriver;
screwdrivers;
hammer;
drill;
jigsaw;
level;
roulette;
corner;
pencil.

Making your own changing table and mattress for it
When preparing tools, you should take into account the specifics of carpentry. So, for the work you will need a certain type of hammer - a rubber mallet. The drill should have a set of drills of different diameters. A construction tape can be replaced with a measuring tape. If the table is made of natural wood, then two machines must be added to the equipment set: for grinding and milling. Installation will also require a variety of connecting parts, fittings, means for gluing and finishing coating. These include fasteners, wooden dowels, plugs for masking fasteners, wood glue, varnish, and paint.

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