Product Features and Benefits
A bunk bed is not just two sleeping places placed on top of each other, but a full-fledged complex for relaxation. One of the main advantages is saving space. Sometimes it is necessary to place two beds in one room; this will take up almost all the free space. Two-tier models occupy only part of the room, leaving the other half free, which allows you to set up a mini-office or a children's corner.
The advantages of such products include:
- original design;
- practicality and durability;
- ease of use;
- attractive appearance;
- products fit harmoniously into the interior and become an integral part of it.
An interesting option is a bunk bed that “turns” into a sofa. When assembled, it looks like standard upholstered furniture. Only high-quality mechanisms are used in the production of such furniture; even a child can unfold the sofa. The design can be anything, especially for upholstery options. Leather transformable sofas are more expensive than fabric ones, but are considered more practical.
Varieties
The modern market is replete with various variations of transformable beds. Many people mistakenly believe that the attic is a type of bunk furniture, but this is a misconception. The “attic” is equipped with only one sleeping place, which is located below or above. Alternatively, there is a table on one side and a cabinet or cabinet on the other. When looking for bunk furniture with two beds, you should pay attention to beds combined with a wardrobe and table.
Composite
Transformers of this type can be considered classics. When it comes to bunk furniture, many people think of composite beds. They appeared a long time ago and quickly gained popularity. Depending on the size, they can comfortably accommodate two adults or a child. It is convenient to use models with drawers for bedding, clothes, and toys.
This is an ideal option if one of the children refuses to sleep on the second floor or requires an adaptation period.
The main advantage of composite products: you can make two standard single beds.
The design of most models does not have steps, but there is a ladder. And such furniture is also distinguished by its reliability, stability, and ease of use - there is no need to fold and unfold the sleeping place. However, it is important to understand that it is bulky and difficult to rearrange and move. Therefore, it is necessary to think about where exactly it will be installed. There are varieties of composite beds with and without the possibility of transformation.
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Cabinet shaped
A transformable bed with a wardrobe is a convenient option for a small room if you need to accommodate two people in one room. A transformable bunk bed of this type is built into a closet. Allows you to significantly increase space. Suitable for use by both adults and children. When assembled, the product looks like an ordinary wardrobe, but has a very useful function - with one movement of the hand it is converted into a bunk bed.
The transformation mechanism is “gas shock absorption”; even a schoolchild can unfold the furniture. The gas lift is convenient because the unfolding can be stopped at any time with a light touch. This will protect the child from being hit, bruised, or falling.
A wardrobe bed is considered the most functional solution. Different variations are acceptable: sleeping places can be located above the closet, under it or in the middle. In the first two options we are talking about a furniture wall that combines two sleeping places and a small wardrobe for things. The third option is to hide the bed in the closet, a convenient option for combining sleeping places and a dressing room. Advantages: it does not take up much useful space in the room, but requires as much space as its thickness takes up.
Main characteristics:
- the docking areas are equipped with hinges, which ensures synchronous folding;
- mechanical frame ensures high structural strength;
- the cabinet located outside has an original design;
- many models are equipped with drawers and shelves.
Important: Many models automatically fold and unfold.
Reclining
The material of the body plays an important role, because two sleeping places are mounted on it. Most of these models are equipped with stairs that act as limiters.
Peculiarities:
- during the day it transforms into a closet, and at night it becomes a full-fledged sleeping place;
- some products are equipped with additional furniture attributes - chest of drawers, shelves, cabinets;
- such structures are lifted only horizontally;
- a convenient way of transformation is gas lift.
The market is replete with various modifications of transformable folding bunk beds.
Advantages of folding models:
1. Successful “conspiracy” of a bulky sleeping place.
2. The mechanism easily unfolds and collapses - with one movement of the hand.
3. A bunk bed with a folding lift mechanism can be installed in any room.
One of the disadvantages is that when folded there is no place to sit. But this minus is easily offset by other furniture.
Retractable
Such furniture can easily fit on several square meters of the apartment. Another advantage is that this small area can accommodate a sleeping area for two people. Often, furniture of this type is used in small-sized children's rooms with low ceilings. During the daytime, the lower tier “hides” in the bed, pulls out with one movement of the hand and the bed turns into two sleeping places. Most models are additionally equipped with drawers for bedding. The purchase is also beneficial from an economic point of view, since it will cost less than purchasing free-standing furniture.
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Advantages:
- By installing such a bed, you can visually expand the space, without feeling enclosed;
- During the day, free space is used for games;
- variety of stylistic solutions.
Pull-out beds differ from standard ones in height - the second tier is not under the ceiling, but much lower. Suitable for anyone who is embarrassed by the height of the traditional model. A transformable bunk bed for two children with a pull-out type will be an ideal solution for preschoolers.
Types of bunk beds
The ideas for bunk beds are very diverse; every year new models appear on the market that combine many functions. To make it easier for a simple buyer to navigate the offered assortment, he needs to understand the classification of tiered furniture.
Chipboard is the most common furniture material Source my-mebel.lg.ua
Based on the material used, it is divided into two groups:
- One includes those items that are made from sheet material (MDF or chipboard). They are the most affordable in terms of price. Metal parts are used to make the frame.
- The other includes products made from solid wood. It costs more, but is characterized by maximum strength and reliability. Solid wood is a natural material; it has a natural base, which is completely free of chemical impurities. If a child suffers from allergies, this type of furniture is more suitable for him.
Solid, bleached pine Source www.kolpinomebel.ru
According to the type of construction, bunk beds are divided into:
- on classic models (they have one sleeping place one above the other, the ladder is attached to the end part);
- on models in which the sleeping places are located parallel, but offset from the center, they necessarily have additions in the form of a spacious storage system, which allows you to refuse to purchase other furniture;
- on a model with three berths (the third one pulls out from under the first tier or is attached to the side of the main body);
- on models in which the lower berth is a folding sofa, which is assembled in the morning and frees up more space for games;
- on loft beds, they have one sleeping place, it is located at the top, and under it there is a work desk or a spacious cabinet, built-in cabinets for clothes.
Standard classic model Source images.ru.prom.st
See also: Catalog of house projects with 4 rooms and a terrace for a family.
Parallel arrangement with offset in the center Source cdn.pymesenlared.es
Lower berth – sofa Source images.ru.prom.st
Loft bed with desk below Source allians-mebel.ru
There are beautiful bunk beds on sale, in which the sleeping places are arranged classically, linearly, one above the other. There are models with a perpendicular arrangement. They usually have three sleeping places, and this is convenient if all the children are forced to live in one room at once. “Matryoshka” beds with roll-out mattresses look unusual. When assembled, the furniture remains very compact and not high; when unfolded, it occupies almost the entire room.
Compact bed for three Source www.jharp.net
Perpendicular arrangement of beds Source avatars.mds.yandex.net
Manufacturers produce bunk beds in which the lower berth is intended for a child, and the upper one for an adult. The choice of this design option is largely justified when the baby needs constant care and someone needs to be nearby at night. Many people buy such furniture with the expectation that it will allow them to leave a guest overnight. In any case, the interior with a bunk bed does not infringe on the rights of the owner of the room; there is plenty of space left for organizing a work and play area.
Bed for children and adults Source www.atlanticfurniture.com
A bunk room can be adapted for one child. When the bed is raised, there is plenty of space underneath where you can organize anything you want. If the steps of such a bed are made in the form of boxes stacked from each other, there will be no need to install a separate chest of drawers. When a capacious storage system is organized under the top part, it becomes possible to refuse to purchase a separate large-sized cabinet. In this way, the child gets more space to play, which is very important in the presence of small rooms.
Loft bed for one child Source www.mebhome.ru
See also: Catalog of companies that specialize in equipping children's playgrounds and manufacturing decorative forms.
Young schoolchildren are very active; they need a sports corner to release their energy. And it can also become part of a bunk bed. Manufacturers play with this combination in different ways. The photo shows what the design of a nursery with a bunk bed and sports equipment could be like.
Large play complex with a bed Source avatars.mds.yandex.net
Furniture transformer
She is very popular today. And all because it helps to use the available space more efficiently. Designers offer absolutely amazing options. It is convenient to have an ordinary sofa in the house, which in the evening can turn into two full beds for teenage children.
Wardrobe during the day, two sleeping places in the evening Source yellowhome.ru
Transformers do not disturb the overall harmony of the room; thanks to innovative solutions, they allow you to compactly store things in drawers and shelves, which helps maintain cleanliness and order in the children's room.
Comfortable bed, table and storage drawers - all in one set Source mebel24-7.in.ua/
With one berth and work area
Compact two-level transformable beds for small apartments are in demand even if you have one child. “Attics” are equipped with one sleeping place, but have a number of additional elements - a table, a wardrobe, a chest of drawers, a sports corner.
Popular types of such furniture:
- With a table (work area). A sleeping place + a table is a convenient solution for a small room. The table can be transformed or remain stationary, placed next to the bed, and can also be pulled out from under the upper/lower part.
- With a sports section. Sports are very important in the lives of children. Parents who purchase such beds take care of the physical activity of their children. A bed with a small wall bars will make exercise more interesting.
- In the form of a cabinet, wall. Furniture can occupy entirely one part of the room. At first glance it may seem bulky, but in this way you will provide the child with everything he needs, occupying only one part of the room.
If you need a sleeping place for one child, you should buy a transformable sofa bed.
Varieties and design
There are several variations of the bunk bed house:
- Classic. A traditional two-tier model, the outline of which resembles a house. It looks simple, concise, stylish. Includes a minimum of parts, so it costs less than other options. Teens will like it. You can throw a blanket over the frame and get a secluded tent.
- Covered with slats. This bed is equipped with walls and a roof made of slats, thereby reminiscent of a real house. Children not only like to sleep, but also to play in such structures.
- Castle for kids. Models for the little ones are characterized by appropriate dimensions and design. Can be stylized as a medieval castle or dollhouse. Bright, noticeable.
- Loft bed. A structure for one child, here the sleeping area is located at the top, and below is a play area or work area.
- With a slide. Not an option for a small room. In addition to the stairs, there is a built-in slide for quick descent and entertainment. Most often, the sleeping area is located at the top, and the play area is below. Some structures are equipped with rope ladders, ropes, and other sports elements for active pastime.
- With storage compartments. Allows you to rationally organize space. Most often, drawers are located under the lower berth. Also convenient is the option of a bunk bed with a chest of drawers, where there is a pull-out box under each step.
- With built-in wardrobe. One or two wardrobe modules are attached to the side of the bed. Additional storage space can also be located below. If there is a sleeping area on top, and a work desk below, plus a storage system, one design can replace almost all the furniture for a child’s room. This is a huge plus for a small room.
- With extra bed. The third berth pulls out from under the lower one. A permanent option for a family with three children, temporary - in case a friend or relative spends the night.
- With perpendicular beds. The lower bed is perpendicular to the upper one, so it is only partially covered, which makes it possible to make the height of the entire system smaller. Storage compartments are usually located on the side.
Types of bunk beds for girls, selection criteria
A separate type is modular designs. They allow you to choose different additions to the bed, as well as vary their number. This parameter is especially relevant for owners of a one-room apartment.
In house beds lined with slats, the function of a ladder can be performed by horizontal crossbars leading from the lower tier to the upper, which further saves space.
Classical
Covered with slats
Lock
Loft bed
With a slide
With storage compartments
With wardrobe
With extra bed
With perpendicular beds
Difference between models for children and adults
The differences are in size and design. Most often, bunk beds are purchased for children, but they are also in demand among adults. They can be seen in a small apartment, in a country house, also in hostels and dormitories.
Combination beds are available for sale that are suitable for adults and children. Children's rooms are distinguished by a more colorful design - all kinds of flowers, princesses, cartoon characters, just a small part of the design options. Children's beds are often equipped with drawers for toys, interesting ladders and steps. An important element is reliable protection against falls.
Modern children's bunk bed from Aliexpress
Adult options are usually one-color or two-color, made of solid wood. A bunk bed for a teenager or an adult is also equipped with safety railings. The width of the sleeping place for a child is 80-90 centimeters, for an adult 90 cm - 1 m.
Children's health and safety
Environmental friendliness of materials and safety are in 1st place. Cheap homemade furniture can evaporate formaldehyde. Do not think that this will “dissipate soon”; it is better to abandon the unhealthy option.
Rounded details are a must in a children's room. When kids grow up, they move a lot, and when they get carried away by playing, they can hit a corner painfully. The side on the second level is a prerequisite to avoid falling in your sleep.
Bed of two floors with a ladder for climbing
Climbing onto the upper bed is an additional muscular load to keep the muscles in good shape. But for children with poor health it will be difficult.
Furniture stairs come in two types – vertical and inclined. They should be safe, preferably with comfortable handrails. Chrome-plated metal bars may feel cold to the touch; painted ones do not have this problem. It is very convenient when the child moves up the ladder, and down along the “slide”.
Beautiful bunk bed
Attention! Remind children that they go down from a vertical ladder facing the furniture, holding on to the edges, and stand on the middle of the rungs.
The range of children's beds in two levels is expanding every year. Choose comfortable multifunctional furniture in any style. Minimalism gives more free space, eco-style guarantees the use of natural materials. Boys will like beds in the form of cars and ships, girls - in the form of a princess castle. In general, choose what will make your children happy.
Manufacturing materials
Transformable bunk beds are made from different materials. Popular materials for the base are wood, metal, and there are also combined options.
Read also: Bedroom in the house: design and decoration
The technical regulations stipulate that safe materials without harmful impurities must be used in the production of furniture. Chemicals have a negative effect on the body. Natural wood is considered the most suitable for making bedroom furniture. But such products are bulky and expensive. To reduce the cost and lighten the weight, MDF and chipboard are used. The materials do not belong to the high-strength segment, but their use is acceptable since the frames have metal guides.
There are all-metal “transformers” on sale, but they are heavy. Due to the risk of injury, they are rarely purchased for children. Wood is a warmer, safer and noble material, coated with hypoallergenic impregnations.
Holofiber, synthetic down, and synthetic padding are used as fillers for transformable sofas. Synthetic winterizer is the most expensive, and synthetic winterizer belongs to the budget category. Holofiber balls are a modern synthetic filler that has proven itself in the production of upholstered furniture. Synthetic fluff does not absorb moisture, odors, and does not cause allergic reactions. It is used extremely rarely in the production of mattresses due to its high cost. A special subgroup of bunk beds is for hostels. Requirements for them: reliability and low price.
Wooden hostel beds can be as simple as…
... both impressive and solid.
Metal beds for hostels are usually also no frills.
Additional selection criteria
If you need a folding bunk bed, you need to approach the choice as responsibly as possible, because the furniture will last for many years. For apartments with low ceilings, it is worth purchasing a retractable model. But in this case there are some disadvantages - the lower tier is located too low. If the height allows, you should give preference to a composite bed; if necessary, you can make two separate beds out of it. If you have a sofa, but need an additional “bed,” a folding bunk bed hidden in the closet will do.
Important indicators
Quality of parts and workmanship
Each fastening must be reliable, because we are talking about human safety. You can try to lightly shake and rock the furniture to once again make sure of its reliability. The surface must be smooth, without protruding or sharp irregularities.
Protective sides to prevent falls
According to standard recommendations, its height is at least 30 centimeters. It is important to take into account the presence of a mattress; it reduces the height of the protective element, and as a result, increases the risk of falling.
Reliability of the ladder
No slipping or wobbling. It starts from the floor and leads to the upper tier. The gaps between the steps should not be very narrow, this will prevent your arm or leg from getting stuck. A span that is too wide is dangerous because the baby may fall through. It is convenient to use stairs with railings.