What types of transformable beds are there for a small apartment, important nuances

Features of choosing a transformable wardrobe bed and its correct installation
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Many families are forced to huddle in small apartments, where it is difficult to place all the necessary furniture without cluttering the space. In such cases, a transformable wardrobe bed is a smart solution for arranging a place to sleep and storing bedding. This design makes it possible to free up space and zone the room. Manufacturers even offer 3-in-1 models that transform not only into a wardrobe or bed, but also into a table, which is good for a child’s room.

Functionality and features

Transformable furniture is often used when decorating small apartments. If a traditional sleeping space takes up 2–4 square meters, then a transformable bed can fit even 1 m². Other advantages of these original products:

  1. Ease of use - even children can handle modern mechanisms.
  2. Possibility of combining the bed with other types of furniture.
  3. A huge variety of shapes, sizes, colors and styles.
  4. Long service life provided that products are made from quality materials.

Children's beds are equipped with length adjustment, so they are often purchased for growth. In addition, they have guards that provide additional protection for the baby while sleeping. Today, even multifunctional models are produced, up to 9 in 1, when just one item can include a bed, sofa, table, wardrobe and several drawers. But still more popular are those in which the bed is combined with only 1-3 elements.

The main disadvantage of convertible beds is their high cost. If a model falls into the budget category, it means that cheap mechanisms were used in its manufacture. The lower quality the fittings, the sooner repairs will be required.

Advantages of children's transformable furniture

Life for toddlers and teenagers involves constant development, exploration and learning that occurs continuously. And since children spend most of their time at home, any caring parent tries to ensure maximum comfort and harmony in the children's corner, as well as provide everything necessary for a useful pastime.

The variety of existing models of transformable children's furniture for small apartments provides the opportunity to intelligently think through interior design options and organize a multifunctional furniture system in a small area that meets all the desired requirements.

Transformable children's beds for small apartments will help create a special world for your child, where all things have their own place. At the same time, any of the proposed models meets the highest standards of quality, safety and correct positioning of the spine during sleep.

Thus, a transforming bed is the only correct solution if you need to effectively and efficiently organize a small nursery.

A transforming bed for a small children's room can be equipped with additional compartments, drawers or hanging shelves, made in different styles and colors, most suitable for a particular design.

Varieties of transformation mechanisms

The first thing you need to pay attention to when choosing a bed is the transformation mechanism. Based on their operating principle, they are divided into 2 types:

  • roll-out;
  • folding

Roll-out beds operate using special rollers and guides. It is enough to pull a certain part of the furniture towards you, and the structure takes on a new shape. The advantages are simple operation and accessibility of fittings, the disadvantage is the need for regular maintenance. Due to excess dust and dirt, the rollers quickly become unusable. To ensure that nothing interferes with the transformation of the bed, you should leave 2 to 4 square meters of free space, depending on the dimensions of the product.

Folding structures with a lifting mechanism can be horizontal or vertical. In the first case, the fittings are installed on the side of the furniture, in the second - at the head. To unfold the structure, the berth needs to be lowered down, and to be assembled, raised up.


Roll-out bed


Folding horizontal


Folding vertical

Sofa beds have several modifications, each of which is transformed in a certain way:

  1. Book - the seat rises until a characteristic click appears and then lowers, turning into a double bed.
  2. Eurobook - the seat moves forward and the backrest fits into the formed niche.
  3. Dolphin - the hinges located under the seat stretch upward and towards themselves, due to which an additional section is installed.
  4. Accordion - the upper part rises up and rolls forward, forming a flat surface without bumps.
  5. French folding bed - the pillows are removed, and a sleeping place is created, you just have to pull the seat towards you (the same principle is used in transformable pouf beds).

Regardless of the modification chosen, sofa beds are considered one of the most comfortable pieces of furniture. It is difficult to find flaws in them, except that it may be low-quality fittings and manufacturing materials. They take up little space; even when disassembled, the usable area barely doubles.

Collapsible structures can work both with and without transformation mechanisms. For example, modular furniture in the “matryoshka” style is modified by rearranging individual elements. And the playpen can easily turn into a regular bed after removing the lattice sides. Such work takes energy and time, which is certainly a disadvantage. But absolutely everyone can understand its nuances - this is a plus. Some models occupy the same area when assembled and unfolded. Others require 3-5 square meters of free space for successful transformation.

Choosing a child chair-bed, recommendations for parents

Depending on the characteristics of the work, the mechanisms are also divided into:

  1. Manual ones are the most cost-effective and labor-intensive, implying independent lifting of the product.
  2. Spring - they work due to twisted springs, which take on part of the load.
  3. Gas lift - a gas shock absorber is used as the power unit of the mechanism, ensuring silent operation and comfortable operation of the bed.

If you prioritize the quality of furniture, then the last option will definitely be the best. The gas lift is designed for a large number of operating cycles - up to 90 thousand. The spring mechanism of a transformable lifting bed and other models is usually enough for no more than 20 thousand. But its cost is strikingly different from gas lift, so for many this type is the golden mean.

Each of the mechanisms for a transforming bed is designed for a certain load. Exceeding the permissible standards may result in product failure.


Eurobook


Book


Dolphin


Accordion


French folding bed


Manual mechanism


Spring


Gas lift

Apartment-office from Normal Project

Another example of using a residential apartment as an office space was demonstrated by architects Michael Chen and Kari Anderson. They fit a kitchen, pantry, bar and bed in one transforming closet. As necessary, furniture is removed from the overall structure, leaving maximum free space in the room.

During the day, this apartment does not resemble a cozy home. This is a strict, ascetic office. And after the last client leaves, the owners of square meters can live with all the amenities.

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Transformable coffee table : nuances of modern furniture, application, functions, mechanism options, popular models and useful tips for choosing - read the publication.

Popular lifting structures

Folding beds are the most common of all convertible varieties. Key design elements: frame, facade, bed. When folded, the latter becomes part of a cabinet or wall. When unfolded, the sleeping place is in no way inferior to traditional models.

Horizontal transforming beds, when unfolded, are located along the wall, and when folded, they rise up. They are more often single beds, which can be considered a drawback, so they are more suitable for children than adults. Can be built into closets and chests of drawers of low height.

The vertical folding bed is a classic. It can be single, double or one-and-a-half. It tilts perpendicular to the body, making it suitable for rooms with high ceilings. The advantage is that in one move the bedroom can turn into an office or a cozy living room. The most popular bed modifications:

  • closet;
  • dresser;
  • table.

In addition to saving space, such products are highly functional and can effectively complement the interior and fit into any style. In addition, they make cleaning your home easier - dust does not collect under the base of the furniture, and the bed does not have to be perfectly made. The variety of models on the furniture market makes it possible to choose the best option. For example, a bed combined with a wardrobe can be bunk, which is ideal for children. And some models have the properties of 3 or more elements, for example, they combine a bed, a chest of drawers and a table.

The advantage of this mechanism for transforming the bed is a significant saving of space in the room, the disadvantage is the likelihood of sudden folding of furniture. However, special fixatives and blockers protect against unpleasant consequences in 100% of cases. A single bed takes up about 2 square meters when unassembled, a double bed - no more than 4 square meters.


Horizontal bed


Vertical double bed


Folding one and a half


Folding single bed

Ready-made transformable furniture sets: pros and cons

Transformable furniture is a fashion trend on the global furniture market, which has firmly held its leading position for many seasons. And this is completely justified: clearly fulfilling all the tasks assigned to it, such furniture takes up minimal space in the room. This is a real find for small-sized apartments, however, such interior items will be appropriate in office premises and spacious private houses.

One of the most prominent representatives of the “family” of transformable furniture is the bed-wardrobe. At night it turns into a full-fledged sleeping place, and during the day it frees up maximum space, turning into a closet that blends seamlessly into the surrounding interior. However, modern manufacturers have not limited themselves to this option - in the catalogs of furniture factories you can find:

  • soft chairs, in the armrests of which there are shelves for books, magazines, and various small items;
  • beds that transform into wardrobes with a soft sofa. The best option for apartments in which the functions of a living room and a bedroom are performed by one room;
  • beds and tables. An ideal solution for children's rooms or a small office;
  • transformable tables, which when folded look like a small cozy cabinet, and when unfolded allow you to organize lunch for 8-10 people.

There are many more ideas implemented by furniture factories. In the catalog you will find the most interesting solutions that will become a bright and functional decoration of your apartment.

Sofa bed

Unfolding types are the most popular. This is due to maintaining a balance between price and quality. They are compact and suitable for small apartments or studios.

The transformable sleeping sofa has a simple mechanism that allows folding and unfolding; even a child can handle it. Pull the seat up a little. Ready. The sofa is converted into a bed and the cats are ready for use.

Variety of sofa beds

In literally every major furniture department you can find several options for beds with a transformable base. Particularly in demand are those that can easily be converted into a sofa. Their advantage is that they are suitable for arranging any room, regardless of the chosen interior style. Inside most models there is a special compartment designed for storing bed linen and other things. In addition, modern transformable beds are equipped with orthopedic mattresses, which is also their indisputable advantage. Only budget types of furniture have disadvantages, the production of which uses cheap materials and fittings.

Main dimensions of inflatable sofa beds, advantages of furniture

A separate variety is a sofa that transforms into a two-story bed. The operating principle of such structures can be different: the back, seat or lower part can be turned into a second tier. There is no single classification; each manufacturer has its own individual approach.

Purchasing a transforming bed for a children's room

The desire that arises will certainly encourage you to purchase the desired furniture, as a result of which you will be faced with the question of where and how to place the order. In our online store “Little Place” you can view the catalog of offered options, as well as contact a specialist to discuss individual preferences, make a final decision and place the final order.

Modern children's room

  • The price of transformable children's beds for small apartments varies within reasonable limits, depending on the model and the availability of additional options.
  • The materials and mechanisms used in production guarantee durability and absolute safety, while implying frequent execution of the design cycle.

Review of children's models

Children's transformable beds differ from those provided for adults. Many models have special sides that increase the safety of the product. Among the additional furniture elements, it is also worth highlighting retractable, hinged cabinets for storing things. Manufacturers equip beds with special mechanisms that allow them to be lengthened as the baby grows older. The most common children's models:

  1. Sofa bed - such designs are optimal for children over 3 years old.
  2. Bed - this implies the possibility of removing the side bars, which is necessary when the child reaches school age.
  3. Chest of drawers - considered one of the most functional varieties.
  4. With a pendulum - unlike other models, it can swing, lulling the baby to sleep.
  5. A collapsible design is a multi-component piece of furniture, which, in addition to a sleeping place, includes cabinets, shelves, a changing room, a desk and other elements.
  6. A bed-dresser-changing table is indispensable for families with babies.
  7. Round, oval bed - designed for children under 5 years old.
  8. A bunk bed is an excellent solution for two children in a family.

When deciding on a transforming bed for a teenager or a baby, it is important to focus attention not only on the appearance of the product. High quality materials, absolute safety and comfort should be the main criteria for choosing furniture. Otherwise, you will soon have to spend money on a new product again.


Sofa bed


Bed


Dresser-bed


With a pendulum


Collapsible design


Bed-dresser-changing table


Round, oval bed


Bunk bed

And something else from the “life” of transformable furniture

What is the frame of transformers made of? Made of metal, solid wood, chipboard, MDF. The price of the last two options fits into the concept of “budget”. The performance qualities of the design are excellent - up to 20 years, well, at least 5-7.

Full size convertible bed

We bet that your guests will never guess where they will sleep when you show them to a room with a wardrobe bed? The transformer “will not give itself away” in any way - it is part of a furniture wall with a rack, shelves and drawers. Do something nice for yourself and your friends who often stay up late at your place!

Double bed-transformer

Another option for folding the bed is horizontal. It requires less empty space. It also extends from the furniture “wall”, and when assembled it is a shelving unit with top and side shelves or a table.

Horizontal transformable bed

This type of bed is more suitable for a child’s room, because the horizontal view of the model does not pose a “threat” to the child, who will independently prepare a place to sleep.

Transformable folding bed option

In addition, children grow quickly, and not all parents have the opportunity to regularly buy them a new sofa. In this regard, a pull-out bed is perhaps the only correct sleeping option.

Wardrobe bed from IKEA

In addition, furniture manufacturers have also provided for the fact that there can be two children in a family. And if they live in a small room, then they need an area for games, for studying, and for sleeping. In fact, a loft bed is also a transformer, but it is not built into the closet.

Transformable bed in a niche

Two-tier structures

A transformable bunk bed for teenagers or children has one undeniable advantage - two sleeping places occupy an area intended for one. At the same time, they look original, can be complemented with other pieces of furniture, and are easy to use. The following models are available:

  1. Composite. This involves installing the legs of the upper bed on the back of the lower one. Due to reliable fastening, the structure can withstand heavy loads. If necessary, two beds can be separated.
  2. Folding. Like a regular transforming lifting bed, it is built into a closet or wall. Equipped with reliable swivel joints or gas guides. Additional support is provided by a metal ladder.
  3. Retractable. The most compact version, since the second floor is located at a low height. When folded, the structure looks like a bed with a sliding wardrobe, but behind the latter there is another sleeping place.
  4. Bed combined with a sofa. Here only the lower part is transformed, in most cases like a Eurobook. So the product serves not only as a sleeping place, but also as a guest area.
  5. Bed with work area. In some models, the table is a folding structure with an organized sleeping area on the second floor, in others it is retracted inside the body or moved to a lower level. The disadvantage is the need to clear things from the table before going to bed.

For adults, convertible folding beds are most often purchased. Composite and retractable ones are better suited for children. The downside is that many beds have a weight limit of up to 100 kg, which must be taken into account if the future owner has a large build.


Composite


Folding


Retractable


With a sofa


With work area

Variety of transformable beds

The bed occupies a special place in the apartment. Although this piece of furniture takes up a large area, it is one that cannot be abandoned even in the modern world. In large rooms, you can easily place the crib where it will be conveniently located and cause a minimum of disturbance.

The owner of a small premises can purchase a 3 in 1 transformable bed for a small apartment. This construction can be used in two ways:

  • hide during the day, leaning against the wall;
  • convert into another piece of furniture.


The simplest and most practical solution is a lift-up bed. It is attached to the bottom of the wall with movable hinge mechanisms. Anyone can handle the design: from a teenager to a pensioner. The back of such a bed can be disguised as a closet.

You can hide drawers or shelves inside such a transformable model, on which you can conveniently place a large number of different things, hiding them from prying eyes. In such designs, you can not even remove the bed linen for a day. It is attached using various devices.

Depending on the need, you can purchase either a sleeping place for one person or for two. The latter option is great for married couples living in small spaces.

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You can choose the model of furniture you need by looking at pictures of various furniture, presented in large quantities on Internet sites. There are also photos of transformable beds from both foreign and domestic manufacturers.

What are smart beds

A few decades ago, power beds were used only for bedridden patients. Today, household transformable models controlled by remote control are produced. They are equipped with special electric motors that raise and lower different parts of the bed base. To provide this function, the frame is divided into several sections and is not fixed to the frame. To use such designs, you do not need to study complex instructions. Control is accessible even to children.

Smart beds have not yet gained the same popularity as furniture with a spring mechanism or gas lift. One of the significant reasons is the high cost. Many potential buyers also see the disadvantage of electronics that can break down. To minimize the risk of rapid structural failure, you should make sure that you have a quality certificate and warranty from the manufacturer.

One of the most popular convertible models with electric drive is the sofa bed.

Specialized medical transformers

A transforming medical bed differs from a regular one in that it has adjustable sections, which allows the patient to be in the most comfortable position possible. There are 4 types of such products:

  1. Single-section - in them only the upper part is movable, which allows you to lower and raise a person’s head and shoulders.
  2. Two-section beds - together with the head section, there is a leg section, which is necessary for people with musculoskeletal problems.
  3. Three-section - allow you to change the position of the hip part.
  4. Four-section beds are considered optimal for bedridden disabled people, as they provide easy adjustment of the head, intermediate, hip, and leg sections.

Pros and cons of chair-beds, criteria for choosing a functional model

Medical products are often equipped with additional elements that may be necessary for bedridden patients: side rails, stands, handles, toilet compartment, brake device. Separately, it is worth highlighting transformable beds for childbirth. For more than 30 years, horizontal structures have been used in hospitals, but today vertical models are also produced.


Single section


Two-section


Three-section


Four-section bed

Dimensions

When choosing a transformable bed, dimensions matter. Its length should not be end to end, otherwise it will not be possible to avoid discomfort during sleep. This is especially true for children's models, which ideally should be purchased for growth. Different products can have completely different dimensions, which depends not only on the manufacturer, but also on design features. For example, a transformable ottoman bed can be made with a width from 70 to 120 cm. However, some standards still exist, you can be guided by them when selecting this or that furniture:

  1. Single transformable beds for teenagers and adults - 80 x 190 and 90 x 190 cm, respectively.
  2. Children's beds of various modifications - 70 x 150 and 70 x 160 cm.
  3. Single-bed versions - 120 x 190 cm.
  4. Double models - with a length of 190–200 cm, their width varies from 160 to 220 cm.

Transformable beds for wheelchairs do not have clear standards and are often made to order. In addition to the size of the furniture, it is necessary to take into account the maximum possible load. Some products can withstand up to 200 kg of weight, while others no more than 100 kg.


Single


Children's


One and a half


Double

Design and materials

Regardless of whether you plan to purchase a transforming bed with a pendulum for a child or a folding bed for an adult, you should pay attention to the materials used in the production of furniture. The reliability of any design directly depends on the quality of the fittings. It is better to give preference to high-strength steel, but aluminum is also not a worse option. In addition, it costs less and weighs less. Along with transformable mechanisms, clamps and other parts, the bed frame is also made of metal.

The remaining furniture elements - base, bottom, facade - are made from the following materials:

  1. Natural wood - looks solid, is highly durable, but is very expensive.
  2. MDF - is in the budget price category, corresponding to average quality, suitable for many types of transformable beds.
  3. Laminated chipboard is the most budget-friendly and quite practical, but short-lived option.
  4. Metal is a durable, reliable material with high levels of hygiene. It has one drawback - it is heavy.

For the production of furniture, only first class chipboard should be used. Poor quality construction material poses a threat to human health.


Natural wood


MDF


Laminated chipboard


Metal
Transformable beds are considered universal furniture. With the right choice of shape and color, they can become an integral part of an interior in a high-tech, classic or minimalist style. When choosing a manufacturer, you need to analyze its reputation in the market and read reviews. The Italian model will not necessarily be better than the Belarusian one, but the cost may differ significantly. To make the purchase profitable and practical, you should seek help from professionals.


High tech


Classic


Minimalism

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